(C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.”
“Background: The consequences of cancer and its treatment are substantial. The aging population
and recent advances in detection and treatment of cancer are expected to augment the burgeoning cohort of cancer survivors. During the transition to off-treatment status, patients may experience heightened needs SRT2104 purchase coupled with significant decrements, if not dissolution, in quality of care during this critical period of re-entry. A basic source of this problem is the lack of communication and coordination of care during this transition. Treatment summaries and survivorship care plans have been proposed as potential solutions to improve quality of care for cancer survivors. Patients with colorectal cancer provide an ideal population within which to begin to empirically examine their clinical utility.
Methods: Potential benefits and promising research methodology are proposed, including adoption of a treatment summary (brief synopsis of cancer care received) and a survivorship care plan (recommendations for follow-up care). The status of the evidence base is reviewed.
Results: To date, treatment summaries and survivorship care plans remain PXD101 in vitro largely untried and untested in adult oncology despite their promise to improve patient outcomes and quality of life.
Conclusions:
The implementation of treatment summaries and survivorship care plans rests on the provision of strong evidence of efficacy and https://www.selleckchem.com/products/sbe-b-cd.html feasibility in the context of follow-up care for cancer survivors. Qualitative, observational, and interventional research should be initiated in order to identify benefits to patients and survivors by the enhancement of survivorship care planning.”
“In this paper we analyze spatial and temporal variations of air pollution (PM1, PM2.5, PM10, CO, NOx, O-3, Toluene and Benzene) and climate in areas of different development typology in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. Analyses are based on measurements from fixed sites and car traverse measurements during field studies in 2007 and 2010. Large spatial and temporal
variations were found, showing a generally poor air quality situation, with extreme levels of PM10, commonly exceeding air quality guidelines of WHO. Pollution levels increase considerably with increased atmospheric stability. Important sources were transported dust and re-suspension of dust from unpaved roads, but also traffic emissions and biomass burning. The spatial variations are examined with focus on effects for variations in potential exposure depending on for example area of residence and daily activity pattern, showing that great differences are likely to exist. Ouagadougou, like most developing countries worldwide, currently experiences an extremely rapid population growth in combination with limited financial means.